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Elementary Students and Globe

Elementary Social Studies (PreK–5)

Elementary social studies helps students understand themselves, their communities, the United States, and the world around them. Through the study of history, civics, geography, economics, and culture, students explore how people and communities have changed over time and how individuals can contribute to the common good. Students develop knowledge and skills through experiences such as:

  • Learning about families, communities, and cultures
  • Exploring maps, geography, and the relationship between people and places
  • Studying important events, individuals, and turning points in history
  • Understanding the rights and responsibilities of citizens in a democracy
  • Analyzing sources and evidence to answer questions about the past
  • Communicating ideas through discussion, writing, and inquiry
  • Respectfully considering multiple perspectives and engaging in civic discourse

These experiences support the Lynn Public Schools Portrait of a Graduate by fostering critical thinking, effective communication, collaboration, civic responsibility, and global awareness, preparing students to become informed, engaged, and empowered members of their communities.

See below for the social studies standards and learning expectations for each grade level.

  • Massachusetts Standards for Social Studies

    Pre-Kindergarten: Building a Foundation for Living, Learning, and Working Together
    Topic 1. Civics: fairness, friendship, responsibility, and respect
    Topic 2. Geography: maps and places
    Topic 3. History: personal experiences and memories
    Topic 4. Economics: work and commerce

  • Massachusetts Standards for Social Studies

    Kindergarten: Many Roles in Living Learning and Working Together
    Topic 1. Civics: classroom citizenship
    Topic 2. Geography: connections among places
    Topic 3: History: shared traditions
    Topic 4. Economics: work and commerce (shared with prekindergarten)
     

  • Massachusetts Standards for Social Studies

    Grade 1: Leadership, Cooperation, Unity and Diversity
    Topic 1. Civics: communities, elections, and leadership
    Topic 2. Geography: places to explore
    Topic 3. History: unity and diversity in the United States
    Topic 4. Economics: resources and choices
     

  • Massachusetts Standards for Social Studies


    Grade 2: Global Geography: Places and Peoples, Cultures and Resources
    Topic 1. Reading and making maps
    Topic 2. Geography and its effects on people
    Topic 3. History: migrations and cultures
    Topic 4. Civics: countries and governments
    Topic 5. Economics: resources and choices

  • Massachusetts Standards for Social Studies


    Grade 3: Massachusetts, Home to Many Different People
    Topic 1. Massachusetts cities and towns today and in history
    Topic 2. The geography and Native Peoples of Massachusetts
    Topic 3. Native Peoples’ contacts with European explorers
    Topic 4. The Pilgrims, the Plymouth Colony, and Native Peoples
    Topic 5. The Puritans, the Massachusetts Bay Colony, Native Peoples, and Africans
    Topic 6. Massachusetts in the 18th Century through the American Revolution
     

  • Massachusetts Standards for Social Studies


    Grade 4: North American Geography, History, and Peoples
    Topic 1. North America: geography and map skills
    Topic 2. Ancient civilizations of North America
    Topic 3. Early European exploration of North America
    Topic 4. The expansion of the United States over time and its regions today: The Northeast, The Southeast, The Midwest, The Southwest, &  The West
     

  • Massachusetts Standards for Social Studies
    Grade 5: United States History to the Civil War and the Modern Civil Rights Movement
    Topic 1. Early colonization and growth of colonies
    Topic 2. Reasons for revolution, the Revolutionary War, and the formation of government
    Topic 3. Principles of United States government
    Topic 4. Growth of the Republic
    Topic 5. Slavery, the legacy of the Civil War and the struggle for civil rights for all